In a commendable effort, the Indian Cyber Crime Coordination Centre (I4C) has successfully repatriated at least 360 Indian citizens who were ensnared into working as “cyber slaves” in Cambodia. Over the past four to five months, these individuals, lured under false pretenses, were rescued and brought back to India. Additionally, another 60 Indians currently stranded in Cambodia are set to return in the coming weeks.
The rise in cybercrime incidents originating from Southeast Asia, particularly Cambodia, Myanmar, and Laos, prompted the Union government to establish a high-level inter-ministerial committee. Chaired by the special secretary of the Ministry of Home Affairs (MHA), this committee aims to combat cybercrime effectively. With representatives from various ministries and enforcement agencies, the committee has convened twice to devise a strategic plan to address this growing threat.
Victims of cyber slavery were deceived by attractive job offers but were coerced into scamming people in India using online platforms and fake apps upon their arrival in Cambodia. Many of these victims had their passports confiscated upon reaching Cambodia, effectively trapping them in exploitative situations. Despite the harrowing circumstances, the victims reached out to the Indian embassy in Cambodia for assistance, leading to their eventual rescue and repatriation.
The Indian government’s proactive measures include issuing advisories to Indian nationals warning them about fraudulent job advertisements and illegal activities in Cambodia. Furthermore, legislative reforms, such as Section 111 of the new Bharatiya Nyaya Sanhita, will enable prosecuting individuals involved in large-scale cyber scams more effectively.
To tackle emerging cyber threats, the I4C is collaborating with technology giants like Microsoft to develop advanced monitoring systems using machine learning and artificial intelligence. These efforts aim to identify and block fraudulent activities perpetrated through online platforms, safeguarding individuals from falling victim to digital scams.
As cybercriminals become increasingly sophisticated, it is imperative for individuals to exercise caution, particularly on social media platforms. Avoiding the disclosure of personal information and implementing privacy controls can mitigate the risk of falling prey to digital scams orchestrated by criminals exploiting online vulnerabilities. Through collective vigilance and concerted efforts, stakeholders can combat cybercrime and ensure a safer digital environment for all.