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Alliance Dynamics: Congress-CPI(M) Friendship and Fissures

The relationship between the Congress and the CPI(M) is a tale of changing alliances and shifting dynamics, varying across different states in India. While they exhibit camaraderie in some regions, their rivalry takes center stage in others, notably Kerala.

Friendship Across States:

  • In states like West Bengal, Tripura, Bihar, Rajasthan, Tamil Nadu, and Andhra Pradesh, the Congress and CPI(M) foster a close partnership as part of the INDIA grouping.
  • Joint efforts, seat-sharing arrangements, and shared objectives, particularly keeping the BJP at bay, characterize their alliance in these regions.

Rift in Kerala:

  • Kerala stands out as a battleground where the Congress and CPI(M) engage in bitter confrontations, despite their cooperation elsewhere.
  • The electoral competition between the United and Left fronts intensifies the hostility, overshadowing their national-level cooperation.
  • Instances like the Enforcement Directorate’s inquiry and defections fuel animosity, leading to public spats and accusations between the two parties.

Challenges and Consequences:

  • Deep-rooted reservations within the CPI(M) Kerala unit against aligning with the Congress contribute to the strained relationship.
  • Recent incidents, including Rahul Gandhi’s candidacy in Wayanad and allegations of secret pacts, exacerbate tensions, exposing widening rifts within the INDIA bloc.
  • The BJP strategically benefits from the discord, allowing it to focus on its ideological adversaries while the Congress and CPI(M) grapple with internal strife.

Conclusion:

The complex dynamics between the Congress and CPI(M) underscore the intricacies of political alliances in India. While cooperation flourishes in certain regions, entrenched rivalries persist in others, posing challenges for broader coalition efforts. As the parties navigate these complexities, the focus shifts between confronting common adversaries and managing internal discord, shaping the political landscape across the country.